Cerebus the Aardvark: Appendix
The only reason I went for that goal is that I wanted to say
"Now, mummy-daddy, will you love me?" -- John Lennon
I have been re-reading Swords of Cerebus for Old Time's Sake.
They are very, very funny.
I have now also read Cerebus #227, which includes part two of Sim's 'Mamma's
Boys' essay. There is apparently a part three to come, and for all I know a
part four and a part five. It may turn out to be part of 300 issue epic.
Part two irritated me even more than part one, if that were possible. I will
limit my comments to two passages, and then shut up.
In my article on part one, I drew a connection between the 'guyism' that Sim
seemed to be talking about and the institutionalised nastiness of some English
and American schools. The ostensible purpose of 'discipline' is to instill good
behaviour. But the real purpose is very often to provide a pretext for some
minor act of cruelty in the belief that it will 'make a man of you.' It is
quite gratifying to find Sim, in the new essay, putting forward that viewpoint
explicitly; almost in so many words:
'I think the danger that I see most often in this day and age is
that it has become far more possible for boy to grow up essentially and
completely feminized. I think this is particularly true of day care centers and
a school system that has so completely abandoned any notion of
discipline...that such feminization seems inevitable.'
It may be true that 'schools' have abandoned discipline. Every generation
thinks that the young people today are not as well behaved as they used to be.
But perhaps on this occasion, it is true. That isn't the point. The point is
that Sim does not lament the lack of discipline because it produces naughty
children who grow up to be bad citizens and criminals. He laments it because it
causes children to be 'feminized'. I take it that 'discipline makes a man of
you' and 'lack of discipline causes boys to grow up completely feminized' are
synonymous.
He continues:
A maternal dominant society is going to see babies as
immaculate, beatific, intrinsically good creatures. (...) Any Saturday
afternoon spend at the mall or a family-values environment will refute the
argument. What you end up with are undisciplined, wilful, noisy, destructive, self-obsessed
little balls of Id protoplasm. Safe as houses, to be sure. Not only in no
danger of being struck by a parent, slapped by a parent spanked by a parent but
in no danger of being chastised by a parent, of hearing a word of
discouragement from a parent....'
Note that, as Eskimos have 64 words for snow, so the English-speaking world
can muster 4 synonyms for 'thumping children' in a single sentence.
When I go to malls, supermarkets and burger-bars I am not shocked at how
undisciplined the children are. It does not shock me to see children being
childish, any more than it shocks me to see dogs being doggish. (I would rather
not have either sitting next to me on a long train journey, I admit.) What
shocks me is how much aggression parents direct at their children. You little
shit, you've got the milkshake haven't you, sit down and shut up, for christ's
sake, can't you. Do you know how much money I spent on you today? Are you
grateful? THWACK! I don't say that if I had to look after two noisy annoying and
demanding little children for 24 hours a day, I would be a model of patience,
either.
The claim that children never here a word of discouragement, let alone
punishment, from their parents sounds suspiciously like altering the facts to
fit your views.
He then goes off the rails completely:
Having asserted the maternal-dominant theory society-wide that
children are in no way, at no time and under circumstance to experience any
kind of physical pain directed at them by a parent (with which I agree) society
seem to me to have hurtled along a trajectory from the point of that decision.
Yelling is out, since it can bruises the infant sensibilities and instil life
long trauma....'
The parenthesis is very revealing. He ascribes the received wisdom that
smacking is wrong to 'the maternal dominant culture'. But then he says he
agrees with it. He ridicules the idea that yelling can be equally bad; and goes
on to complain (correctly in my view, but I'm a mamma's boy) that parents who
withdraw treats and toys as a punishment are giving kids mixed messages about
materialism. So what, exactly, is he saying? The champion of Male Thought over
Female Emotion has turned into an incoherent Daily Telegraph pundit.
'When I were a lad, nanny used to roast me over hot coals. Shocking, of
course. Don't approve of it for a minute. But I'm glad she did it. Made me the
man I am today.'
Sim is at pains to point out that, in attacking mother's boys, he is not
attacking mothers.
From what I have read of John Lennon, he was indeed a 'mamma's
boy', very much attached to his mother, Julia. He was also a 'toff'. He
certainly did not shy away from the demands of the sorting out process. Nor
could he have considering what sort of an environment Liverpool was and is.'
Sim concedes that part of Lennon's greatness comes from the fact that he
was, at some level, a mamma's boy. Part of Lennon's greatness came from the
fact that Julia Lennon 'believed in a dreamy eyed boy filling notebooks with
squiggly little drawings and nonsense verse'. Elvis also had a mother who
believed in him; Sim thinks it would be a very good thing if all boys had such
mothers.
It appears that Sim has extended the meaning of 'mamma's boy', from 'boy who
doesn't know his place in the pecking order' to 'male person who is very much
attached to his mother.' You can't, after all, get much more of an archetypal
'guy' than the Early John Lennon ('there were so many whores and groupies that
our dicks nearly dropped off'). If Sim is telling us that someone can be both a
guy and a mother's boy, then the terms have become too confused to be any use
to us.
Of course, Lennon was not raised by his mother, but by his Aunt Mimmi, who
did not 'believe in him' or 'encourage him' in the required sense. She famously
told him that his guitar was okay as a hobby, but he would never make a living
out of it. The Julia Lennon who John idealised and revered (and who was the
subject of two of his best songs) was an absent mother who was killed just as he
was getting to know her again. The Later Lennon addressed Yoko as 'mother' and
retired from music in order bring up his second son. It is clear that he worked
very hard to ensure that Sean grew up to be a mother's boy, even though he was
being brought up by, er, his father. One might also point to the ringing
endorsements of guy culture and machismo in Lennon's music:
'They hurt you at home and they hit you at school
They hate you if you're clever, and they despise a fool
So eventually you learn to deal with it
Discover your place in the pecking order and progress to manhood
A working class hero is something to be.'
I am not merely scoring points because Sim happens to have chosen as his
example a subject which I have been reading a lot about recently. Lennon
happens to be a very bad example of what Sim is talking about. Lennon's
relationship with women, with other men, with his real and substitute mothers
and with his sons was far too complicated to generalise into 'guy' and 'mothers
boy'.
I am pretty sure that if I had read anything about Elvis Presley, then I
would find that he was too complicated to fit with Sim's model. So am I; so,
I'll wager, is Mr Dave Sim.
People are people. Human beings are too complicated, and too different from
one another, for Sim or anyone else to generalise about what is good for them.
I also re-read 'Rick's Story', the current Cerebus plot arc, as far as it
goes. It wasn't as funny as Swords, but it was very much cleverer. And it made
me laugh. Several times. Dave Sim is still a very good comic book artist.
Damn.